Middlesex County Probate Records
Middlesex County probate court records are held at the Surrogate's Court in New Brunswick, New Jersey. This is one of the original East Jersey counties, formed in 1683, with estate records going back to the late 1700s. The Surrogate's Court maintains wills, estate files, guardianship papers, and administration records for all of Middlesex County. A free online estate index lets you search probate court records from 1804 to the present. This guide covers how to find, search, and obtain probate court records in Middlesex County.
Middlesex County Quick Facts
Middlesex County Surrogate's Court
The Middlesex County Surrogate's Court manages all probate court records for the county. Claribel Cortes serves as Surrogate. The office is at 75 Bayard Street in New Brunswick. The mailing address is PO Box 790, New Brunswick, NJ 08903-0790. Staff help with filing wills for probate, opening estates, requesting copies, and searching old records.
Middlesex County was formed in 1683 as part of the original East Jersey colony. It is one of the oldest counties in New Jersey. The Surrogate's Court serves all towns in the county, including Edison Township, Woodbridge Township, Old Bridge Township, Piscataway Township, Perth Amboy, and New Brunswick. All probate court records for these areas are filed at this one office.
The office offers extended hours on Tuesdays. Regular hours are Monday through Friday, 8:00 AM to 4:15 PM. On Tuesdays the office stays open until 6:00 PM.
| Court |
Middlesex County Surrogate's Court 75 Bayard Street PO Box 790 New Brunswick, NJ 08903-0790 |
|---|---|
| Records | (732) 745-3310 |
| Appointments | (732) 745-3055 (in-person visits) |
| Hours | Monday through Friday, 8:00 AM to 4:15 PM Tuesday until 6:00 PM |
Middlesex County Online Probate Records Search
Middlesex County offers one of the best online tools for searching probate court records in New Jersey. The Middlesex County Surrogate Search is a free estate index that covers records from 1804 to the present. You can search by name, case type, date of birth, or date of death. The results show basic case information for each match.
The online search tool also lets you download plain copies of documents at no cost. This is a rare benefit. Most counties in New Jersey charge for copies. In Middlesex County, the free downloads make it fast and simple to get the records you need from home. This is a strong resource for anyone searching probate court records in Middlesex County.
The image below shows the Middlesex County Surrogate online search tool.
This search tool is free and does not require an account. It is open to the public at all times.
Note: Plain copies from the online tool are not certified. If you need a certified copy of a Middlesex County probate court record, you must contact the Surrogate's Court in New Brunswick.
Middlesex County Probate Record Fees
The Surrogate's Court in Middlesex County charges set fees for services. Knowing the costs can save you time. Here are the current rates for common requests.
- Estate search: $10
- Copies: $3 per page
- Certified copies: $50 for the first two pages, plus $5 for each extra page
- Exemplified copies: $75 to $84
- Filing: $5 per page
- Summons: $25
For in-person visits, call (732) 745-3055 to set up an appointment. Walk-ins may be accepted, but an appointment helps the staff prepare your records in advance. All fees are due at the time of service.
Probate Process in Middlesex County
When a resident of Middlesex County dies, their estate goes through probate at the Surrogate's Court in New Brunswick. If the person left a will, the executor brings it to the office along with the death certificate. The Surrogate reviews the will and admits it to probate. This creates probate court records that become part of the permanent Middlesex County file.
Middlesex County offers fast processing through simplified administrative probate for uncontested wills. This means that when there are no disputes, the process can move quickly. The Surrogate reviews the filing, checks the paperwork, and issues letters testamentary. This simplified path is one reason why many estates in Middlesex County are settled without long delays.
If there is no will, a family member can apply for Letters of Administration. The Surrogate's Court issues these letters after confirming the applicant's right to serve. Each step in the process creates probate court records on file with the Middlesex County Surrogate.
Note: Probate court records in Middlesex County are public under N.J.S.A. 3B:3-26 and OPRA (N.J.S.A. 47:1A-1). Guardianship records are sealed under N.J.S.A. 3B:12-1 and are not available to the general public.
Middlesex County Probate Records at State Archives
The NJ State Archives catalog for Middlesex County Surrogate records lists a deep collection on microfilm. Will Books span 1804 to 1922. Orphans Court Minutes cover 1785 to 1902. Administration Bonds are available from 1861 to 1901. Dockets extend from 1785 to 1969. Estate Files run from the 1784 to the 1900s. These records are among the oldest probate court records in the state.
The image below shows the State Archives catalog page for Middlesex County surrogate records.
This catalog is a key tool for finding old probate court records in Middlesex County. It lists each record set with its date range and reel number.
Researchers can view these reels at the New Jersey State Archives in Trenton. Reels are also available through interlibrary loan. The Orphans Court records from 1785 are especially valuable for genealogists. They cover cases involving minors, estate disputes, and land divisions from the early years of the county. Dockets from 1785 to 1969 provide a broad index of all Middlesex County probate court records filed over nearly two centuries.
Historical Probate Research in Middlesex County
Middlesex County probate court records are a rich source for historical and genealogical work. The county dates to 1683, and its probate files reach back to the 1780s. Wills from this era list family members, land, livestock, and household goods. They often name children, spouses, and grandchildren. Administration records show who took charge when there was no will. These documents help trace family lines and land ownership across generations in Middlesex County.
Estate Files from the 1784 to the 1900s are some of the most detailed probate court records available. They can include the original will, inventories of property, receipts, and final accountings. These files paint a full picture of how an estate was handled from start to finish in Middlesex County.
The New Jersey Courts website provides forms and guides for current matters. The New Jersey Legislature site has the text of probate statutes. The NJ State Archives searchable database lets you look up names across all counties. These tools work well together for Middlesex County probate court records research.
Municipalities in Middlesex County
Middlesex County has 25 municipalities. All of them file probate court records through the Surrogate's Court in New Brunswick. The county is one of the most populous in New Jersey, and the Surrogate's Court handles a high volume of cases each year.
Major towns served include Edison Township, Woodbridge Township, Old Bridge Township, Piscataway Township, Perth Amboy, and New Brunswick. Other communities include South Brunswick, North Brunswick, East Brunswick, Sayreville, South Amboy, Carteret, Cranbury, Dunellen, Highland Park, Jamesburg, Metuchen, Middlesex Borough, Milltown, Monroe Township, Plainsboro, South Plainfield, South River, Spotswood, and Helmetta. All probate court records for every one of these towns are filed with the Middlesex County Surrogate's Court.
Nearby Counties
These counties border Middlesex County. Probate court records are filed in the county where the person lived at the time of death. Each county has its own Surrogate's Court for probate court records. If you need records from a neighboring county, contact that county's surrogate office.